
Key takeaways
- Payroll software in Nigeria has to apply the Nigeria Tax Act 2025 bands, which replaced the old rates and the Consolidated Relief Allowance on 1 January 2026.
- Check how each product handles pension (8% and 10%), NHF (2.5% of basic), NSITF (1% of payroll), ITF and the 31 January employer return.
- Ask every vendor to run your own payroll through a demo and compare the result line by line with your current figures.
- Plan the switch for the start of a month or a quarter, and run the old and new systems side by side for at least one pay cycle.
Most payroll software looks the same in a demo: a dashboard, a payslip and a button that says “run payroll”. The differences show up later, when a rate changes, a member of staff moves state, or a remittance is due on a public holiday. This guide sets out what a payroll system has to do for a Nigerian employer in 2026, how to test it before you sign, and how to move across without missing a deadline.
It is written for HR managers, finance leads and business owners comparing products. If you are still deciding whether you need software at all, start with our guide to running payroll in Nigeria and the free payroll template.
What payroll software must handle for a Nigerian employer
What payroll software has to do in Nigeria
A payroll system turns agreed pay into correct net pay, correct deductions and correct remittances. For a Nigerian employer that means five statutory jobs on top of paying salaries.
1. PAYE under the Nigeria Tax Act 2025
From 1 January 2026, PAYE follows the Nigeria Tax Act 2025. The first ₦800,000 of annual taxable income is taxed at 0%, the top rate is 25%, the Consolidated Relief Allowance is gone and rent relief of 20% of annual rent (capped at ₦500,000) is available. Staff earning the national minimum wage or less pay no PAYE. Software built for the old rules needs more than a rate update, because the order of the calculation changed. Our guide on how to calculate PAYE walks through it.
Ask how the product stores reliefs that differ by employee, such as rent relief, NHF and life insurance premiums, and whether it keeps a record of the evidence. Ask too how it handles staff who live in different states, because PAYE is paid to the state where the employee is resident.
2. Pension
Under the Pension Reform Act 2014, the minimum contribution is 10% from the employer and 8% from the employee, calculated on basic salary, housing and transport. The employer must remit both shares to each employee’s Pension Fund Administrator within 7 days of paying salaries. A good system produces a schedule for each PFA, with RSA PINs, and flags staff who have no PIN yet. See our pension contribution guide.
3. NHF, NSITF and ITF
The National Housing Fund deduction is 2.5% of basic salary, remitted within one month. NSITF’s Employees’ Compensation Scheme is 1% of total monthly payroll, paid by the employer. The ITF levy is 1% of annual payroll for employers with five or more staff or ₦50 million turnover, due by 1 April each year. Check that the software lets you switch each one on or off per employee where the law allows, and that it shows the employer cost separately from the employee deductions. Our statutory deductions guide covers each in detail.
4. Payslips and records
Staff need a clear payslip every pay period, and you need records you can defend. Look for payslips that show every earning and deduction, a payroll register you can export, and a full audit trail of who changed what and when.
5. Annual returns
Employers file an annual return of employee pay and tax with the state tax authority by 31 January. Lagos State Internal Revenue Service restated that deadline in January 2026 for the 2025 year. The software should produce the figures for every employee for the whole year without manual work.
The deadlines your payroll system has to track
Source: Nigeria Tax Administration Act 2025; Pension Reform Act 2014; NHF Act; Employees' Compensation Act 2010; ITF (Amendment) Act 2011.
Spreadsheet or software?
A spreadsheet is a reasonable way to start. The free payroll template already applies the 2026 bands. The trade-off is that every change is manual, and errors compound quietly until someone checks.
Spreadsheet payroll compared with payroll software
A practical rule: once payroll takes more than a day each month, or once you have staff in more than one state, software usually pays for itself in time saved and penalties avoided. Late pension remittance alone attracts a penalty of at least 2% of the amount due for each month it is late.
How to choose: the evaluation in six steps
A buying process that tests the product, not the pitch
Write down your payroll
Headcount, states, pay elements, allowances, loans, pay dates and who approves
List the must-haves
The statutory items above, plus your own: shifts, overtime, multiple entities
Shortlist three products
Only those built for Nigerian payroll, with references you can call
Run your real payroll in each demo
Give each vendor the same month of anonymised data and compare net pay to the kobo
Check data and exit terms
Where data is hosted, who can see it, and how you export everything if you leave
Plan the switch
Agree the go-live month, the parallel run and who signs off the first live payroll
The fourth step matters most. A demo built on the vendor’s sample company tells you little. Ask each vendor to load a real month of your payroll, with names removed, and show you the payslips, the PAYE schedule and the pension schedule. Compare every figure with what you paid. Where numbers differ, ask why. The answer tells you how well the product understands Nigerian rules.
Questions to ask in every demo
Tax and statutory
Payroll operations
Data and support
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Deductions deserve their own question. The Labour Act limits what an employer can take from wages, and payroll software should help you stay within those limits rather than hide them.
The Labour Act caps total deductions from a worker’s wages in any month at one third of that month’s wages (section 5(7)).
If you run staff loans, salary advances or cooperative deductions, ask the vendor to show how the system warns you before a payslip breaks that limit.
Security and data protection
Payroll holds some of the most sensitive data a company keeps: salaries, bank details, tax and pension numbers, and sometimes health information from sick leave records. The Nigeria Data Protection Act 2023 applies to that data. Ask vendors how access is controlled, whether staff log in with their own accounts, whether data is encrypted, and how quickly they would tell you about a breach. Ask for their data processing agreement before you sign, not after.
Switching without missing a remittance
Most payroll problems at go-live come from timing. A few rules keep the move safe:
- Start at the beginning of a month, and ideally at the start of a quarter, so year-to-date figures are simple to carry over.
- Load opening balances: year-to-date gross pay, PAYE and pension for every employee. Without them, the annual return will be wrong.
- Run the old and new systems side by side for at least one month and reconcile every employee before you pay.
- Keep the remittance calendar outside the system for the first quarter, and tick off each payment as it goes.
- Tell staff what will change on their payslip and where to find it.
Where Workstat fits
Workstat makes Paystat, payroll software for Nigerian organisations, as part of a platform that includes Workstat for employee records and Timestat for time and attendance. If you are comparing products, include us in your shortlist and hold us to the same test: bring a real month of payroll and check every figure. Use the PAYE calculator to check individual salaries along the way.
Run payroll with Paystat
Process payroll with structured, consistent calculations and a full history of every pay cycle.
Written for: SME owners, accountants
Run payroll with Paystat
Process payroll with structured, consistent calculations and a full history of every pay cycle.
Sources
- Nigeria Tax Act 2025 and Nigeria Tax Administration Act 2025 (summary of employer obligations, Mondaq)
- Pension Reform Act 2014 (compliance highlights, Proshare)
- National Housing Fund Act (FMBN)
- Labour Act, section 5 (deductions from wages)
- LIRS on the 31 January employer return (The Guardian, January 2026)
Frequently asked questions
Short answers to what employers ask us most about this topic.
What is the best payroll software in Nigeria?
The best choice depends on your headcount, the states your staff live in, how you pay allowances and who will run payroll. Shortlist products that apply the 2026 PAYE rules, handle pension, NHF and NSITF, produce payslips and remittance schedules, and let you export your data. Then test each one with a real month of your payroll.
Can I run payroll in Excel instead?
Yes, many small employers do. Excel works when headcount is low and pay is simple, but every formula, rate change and remittance date has to be checked by hand. Our free payroll template shows the calculations. Software becomes worth it when errors, late remittances or the time spent each month start to cost more than the subscription.
Does payroll software file PAYE for me?
It varies by product. Some prepare schedules you upload or pay through the state tax authority's channels, and some connect to payment rails. Ask each vendor exactly which remittances it prepares, which it pays, and which you still file yourself.